Multi-pour example
Patio and four round piers
10 × 20 ft patio, 4 in thick · four 12 in × 36 in piers · 10% waste
- Measured project volume
- 2.818 yd³
- With waste
- 3.1 yd³
- Ready-mix order
- 3.25 yd³
Material calculator
Calculate one or many concrete pours for slabs, footings, walls, columns, post holes, steps, and custom sections. Plan waste, bags, ready-mix orders, and cost in imperial or metric units.
How much concrete do you need to order?
Project volume, ready-mix order, bags, and cost
Project inputs
Submitted estimate
Concrete needed
4.94 yd³
Concrete with waste
5.43 yd³
Ready-mix order
5.5yd³
80 lb bags to buy
245
| Pour | Type | Qty | Volume |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Slab | 1 | 4.938 yd³ |
| Total | 4.938 yd³ | ||
| Bag size | Estimated | Buy |
|---|---|---|
| 80 lb bags | 244.44 | 245 |
Slab volume
Each pour is calculated in base units, multiplied by quantity, and then summed. Waste is applied once to the unrounded project total. Bag and supplier rounding happen only after that.
Worked examples
Every example below is calculated with the same engine as the calculator, using a 10% waste allowance.
Multi-pour example
10 × 20 ft patio, 4 in thick · four 12 in × 36 in piers · 10% waste
10 ft × 20 ft × 4 in · 10% waste
20 ft × 20 ft × 4 in · 10% waste
12 in × 12 in × 36 in rectangular footing · 10% waste
12 ft long × 8 ft high × 8 in thick · 10% waste
Method
Measure each dimension, convert them to compatible units, apply the shape formula, and then add a realistic waste allowance. Keep full precision until presenting the result or selecting an ordering increment.
Add separate pour cards for slabs, footings, walls, columns, post holes, steps, or custom rectangular sections. Each card keeps its own dimensions and quantity; waste is applied only after the measured project volumes are summed.
Use the concrete slab calculator mode to multiply length by width by thickness, then by the number of identical slabs. Thickness can be entered in inches while length and width use feet.
The concrete footing calculator mode multiplies length by width by depth and quantity. Calculate groups with different footing sizes separately, then combine them.
The concrete wall calculator uses length × height × thickness. Round columns use π × radius² × height. Openings, returns, and sections with another thickness should be measured separately.
Post holes use the exact cylinder formula and can subtract a round post. Steps use a stated solid-staircase model: width × run × rise × n(n + 1) ÷ 2, so width, rise, run, and step count are all explicit inputs.
Waste covers reasonable variation in forms, excavation, spillage, and handling. This concrete calculator with waste keeps the base amount, allowance, adjusted volume, and rounded order visible separately.
The concrete bag calculator divides adjusted cubic feet by a centralized yield for 40, 60, or 80 lb bags. It shows the fractional estimate and a whole-bag purchase quantity.
Bagged mix may suit small pours where on-site mixing is manageable. Ready-mix is often more practical for larger continuous placements; confirm delivery minimums, access, timing, and supplier order increments.
Prices are optional. Ready-mix cost uses the supplier order after any minimum and upward increment; bag cost uses the whole bags to purchase. Delivery is added only when entered, and the comparison reports the mathematical difference without labor assumptions.
Common questions
Add one pour for each distinct section, select its geometry, and enter its dimensions and quantity. The calculator converts every pour to the same base unit, sums the measured volumes at full precision, and applies the project waste allowance once after summing.
Enter the dimensions and quantity for your slab, footing, wall, or round column. The calculator normalizes the units, finds the base volume, applies your waste allowance, and converts the result to cubic yards. One cubic yard contains 27 cubic feet.
One cubic yard contains exactly 27 cubic feet. Divide cubic feet by 27 to convert a volume to cubic yards.
A 10% waste factor is a common planning starting point, but the right allowance depends on excavation accuracy, formwork, spillage, site access, and supplier requirements. Choose 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, or enter a custom value up to 30%. Waste is applied once to the summed measured volume.
At the calculator’s nominal yield of 0.60 cubic feet per 80 lb bag, one cubic yard requires exactly 45 bags before any project waste is added. Product yields vary, so verify the yield printed on the bag before purchasing.
Yes. Add a Footing pour and enter length, width, depth, and quantity. Add another pour card for each different footing size; the project total combines them automatically.
Yes. Wall mode uses length × height × thickness. Column mode calculates a solid round column with π × radius² × height. Both modes support a quantity of identical sections.
Use Post Holes, enter the hole diameter, depth, and number of holes. If a round post occupies part of each hole, enter its optional diameter; the calculator subtracts the post cylinder from the hole cylinder. The post diameter must be smaller than the hole diameter.
The calculator compares entered bag and ready-mix prices without declaring a winner. Bags may suit small pours, while ready-mix may suit larger continuous placements. Also consider mixing capacity, placement time, access, supplier minimums, and fees that are not entered here.
Yes. Each dimension can use inches, feet, yards, millimeters, centimeters, or meters, including mixed-unit inputs. Results are shown in cubic yards, cubic feet, and cubic meters.
Divide total cubic feet including waste by the product yield and round up to a whole bag. This calculator uses nominal yields of 0.30, 0.375, 0.45, and 0.60 ft³ for 40, 50, 60, and 80 lb bags respectively, and shows the resulting excess from whole-bag purchasing.
The estimate includes the optional delivery fee you enter, but excludes taxes, short-load charges, pumping, tools, reinforcement, formwork, and labor unless a supplier has included them in the price you enter.
Choose exact volume, round up to 0.25 or 0.5 cubic yard or cubic meter, or enter a custom increment. The calculator first honors any minimum order and then rounds upward, so the supplier order is never less than the required purchase volume.
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